Guidelines of Company Formation in Malaysia for Foreigners

Whether the director is staying in Malaysia or overseas, foreigners can quickly form a company in five days. Although there are limitations, the foreigner may own all of the company's shares. Malaysia is among the greatest locations to start a profitable business. You can start the following businesses after Sdn Bhd company formation:

  1. Service,
  2. Retail,
  3. Trading,
  4. Export, import, or
  5. Manufacturing business as a foreigner

Company formation in Malaysia is the foundation for establishing a business entity in a growing country. The Malaysian government offers numerous opportunities for foreigners and local entrepreneurs across various industries. The company formation process is also quite straightforward. First, the owner must prepare some basic documents, select a suitable name that should comply with the respective authorities’ rules and regulations, and submit an incorporation application. In due course, the entire registration process is completed under the legal framework of Malaysia’s Company Formation Act 2016.

Company formation in Malaysia for foreignerMeanwhile, as a business owner, you should know the importance of choosing the proper business structure to help your business succeed and sustain. Each business offers distinct advantages and suits different needs. Additionally, each business offers various legal and tax implications, ownership and management structure, scalability and growth options, and exit strategies. Strategically choosing the proper business structure is crucial, considering all aspects to practically shape your company's future and long-term business goals.

Why company formation in Malaysia?

Malaysia’s central Southeast Asian position makes it an attractive business focal point. It is an ideal option, especially for those who want to invest in a country with extensive direct market access. It helps them sell their services or products at a rapid pace without struggling to find the consumer markets. Malaysia offers multiple trade opportunities, shipping routes, and logistics, making the regional market accessible at a relatively low commuting cost. Company formation in Malaysia also provides several other benefits, including:

Favourable Economic Conditions: Malaysia's top economic contributors are agriculture and manufacturing. Some IT services sectors also contribute to its flourishing economy, which has grown by an average of 4.3%.

Government Support: The Malaysian government encourages investors and business owners by offering them multiple benefits, incentives, and tax exemptions. Tax allowances and Pioneer status are some of them, making the process easier and doable for everyone. 

Low Corporate Tax Rates: Malaysia's corporate tax rate is affordable, making the country an attractive investment destination, especially for optimising business tax liabilities. It also makes starting and operating a business relatively smooth and easy.

Access to a Skilled and Cost-Effective Workforce: Interestingly, Malaysia has a highly skilled, well-educated, and broad range of labour forces. It offers businesses highly experienced labour at low wages, leading to a business boost while spending minimal resources.

Steps of Sdn Bhd Company Formation

  • First and foremost, conduct thorough research before choosing a company name. The name should be unique and reserved through SSM. 

  • Next, prepare necessary documents, including directors' and shareholders’ identifications, consent forms, and proof of registered office addresses. 

  • Then, submit the application either online or by visiting their offices. 

  • Afterwards, pay the required fees to SSM and appoint a company secretary within 30 days. 

  • Finally, obtain all the necessary permits and licenses.

Requirements of a company formation  

  1. A minimum of one foreign director who will also be a shareholder is required for a SDN Bhd company.

  2. You need a foreign director's work permit or a local Malaysian nominee director in order to open a bank account.

  3. When registering an SDN Bhd, it is recommended to have at least Rm 2000 in paid-up capital, but no more than Rm 4000.

  4. Raise funds as needed in the future. In the service, trading, IT, export, and/or import business sectors, it is recommended that a minimum of Rm 2000 be paid up before beginning a business.

  5. A working permission visa, residence visa, or any other kind of visa other than a tourist visa is not required in order to register and start a business.

  6. Unless a local Malaysian partner owns 51% of the company, Rm 1 million is needed to launch a retail and wholesale business with a Wrt license.

Required Paid-Up Capital of Sdn Bhd Company Formation

The required paid-up capital is as low as RM1.00, but it is not recommended, and most companies do not opt for it. Instead, they opt for higher paid-up capital because it improves their business credibility and boosts trust, paving the way to securing better financing terms with other companies, stakeholders, and investors.

Apart from that, many industries also require higher paid-up capital to maintain certain activities depending upon the nature of the business. Some of these industries include insurance, banking, and investment services. They need higher paid-up capital because all tier business activities depend on this capital amount.

  • Retail business- Required investment capital either 1 million with obatin a wrt license otherwise a Malaysia local shareholder of at least 51% ownership.
  • Export and import business- We recommend to keep Ringgit 2000 to maximum 4000 at the time of Registration a companies.
  • Trading business- It is recommended to keep capital Ringgit 2000 at least at initial stage. 
  • Manufacture- Initial required investment Rm 2000, later increase capital 3.5 million to apply to Mida for tax incentive and settting up a factory. 

Other legal requirements for company

  1. All businesses are required by the Companies Act of 1965 to submit their annual returns within a year of the date of incorporation.
  2. To manage SSM duties and document maintenance, a company secretary and a legal guardian must be employed in accordance with the company act.
  3. The director or the previous Cosec's signature must appear on the appointment letter for the new company secretary in the event that the Cosec changes.
  4. A dependent pass holder has the option to purchase stock in a business. An Mm2h holder may also be the owner of stock in a company. The passport of a director (shareholder) must be at least eighteen years old. In their home country, the foreign director has no bankruptcy records.

Sdn bhd company formation sample checklist 

  1. With a valid passport, the director travelled to Malaysia as a tourist to open a bank account.
  2. Provide a minimum of three business names for registration, such as SFM Consulting Firm Sdn Bhd. (In Malay, Sdn Bhd stands for limited liability.)
  3. Three distinct business activities (such as retail, export, and IT) can be carried out by a single company.
  4. A director must have a phone number and email address in order for the company to be formed.
  5. Any Malaysian residence, registrion and commercial business address are also required.

Other services are available than formation

  • Signboard & premise licese 
  • Export, import and wrt license 
  • Investors visa application as Esd requirements 
  • Malaysian nominee director service 

Signboard: If the business deals with retail, wholesale, or manufacturing, a Signboard license is necessary. If necessary, signboard licenses can be used by any other businesses after the company formation completion. 

Export & Import license: Since a sdn bhd company can import and export goods directly through a freight forwarding agent, an export and import license is typically not required. However, if necessary, we can help with getting the license.

ESD and Visa: The government agency responsible for verifying Sdn Bhd companies' eligibility to hire foreign employees is ESD. Following ESD approval, business owners are permitted to work as employees of the company and obtain permission to do so in Malaysia.

Nominee: Malaysian banks require foreign ownership companies to have either working approval or a Malaysian nominee director appointed to the position.

Advantages of company formation with a Malaysian local

  1. Simple bank account opening
  2. Obtaining a signboard license is simple.
  3. Obtaining ESD approval is simple if the majority of the shares are owned by Malaysian citizens.
  4. If Malaysian locals own the majority of the shares, there is no need to invest Ringgit 1 million and obtain a WRT license.
  5. If Malaysians own 51% of the company, then foreigners are allowed to engage in any type of business.

Visa application with company formation

After forming a company, a foreign owner or shareholder cannot immediately apply for a long-term residence visa under working permission. To be eligible to apply, you must fulfil certain requirements set forth by ESD. Companies with ESD approval are permitted to hire foreign workers, and foreign shareholders may apply for a visa as employees in the appropriate roles.

Branch office 

  1. Board meeting resolution from parent company’s shareholder
  2. Remittance of Ringgit 500K to 1000K along with accounts report.
  3. Business profile and certified copies need to submit to examine.
  4. Branch Office open might take 2 weeks’ time if no issue is found.

What is the cost of sdn bhd company formation?

An "Sdn Bhd" stands for "Sendirian Berhad". Specifically, it is a private company structure in Malaysia subjected to limited liability protections. Moreover, this structure also offers operational flexibility and is a popular choice for many businesses in Malaysia. The key characteristics of this structure include the one to 50 shareholders, private share trading, subject to corporate tax rates, and a separate legal entity from its owners. Nevertheless, this type of structure costs a bit more because of ongoing compliance and the high cost of incorporation. Generally, the cost involved:

  • The government registration fee is around RM1,050 to RM1,100, paid to the CCM. 

  • A consultancy service fee of around RM1,000 to RM1,500 is charged to assist with the company formation process and fulfil all the legal requirements.

  • The company secretary fee ranges from RM 600 to RM1,200, and it is paid annually to manage all the company’s secretarial matters.

  • The bank account opening fee will either be free or may cost you around RM 500.

  • Additional costs include name reservation fees, signboard licensing, and import-export licensing.

  • Other potential costs include auditor fees, tax agent fees, annual return filing, and financial statement submission.

guideline and fees of company registration in Malaysia

Type of services Government Fees in Ringgit Expected service fee Ringgit
Sdn Bhd company Incorporation 1010 2000-3000
Malaysian nominee director No 3000-4000 annual
Annual return to Ssm depend 400 annual
Accounts & Audit report to Lhdn depend 2000 to above
Income tax filing  depend 1200 to 3000

 

Registration and license fees

Old data above image (some changes are made newly as Inc. Formation Fee RM 3000 as of year 2025, Signboard RM1200 to 2000, Export RM3000, WRT RM3000)

Description of services   License   Fees  
Company Incorporation, 1-year company secretary and bank account. Incorporation by SSM   3000 
Prepare supporting papers and apply for signboard and premise license   Signboard & Premise
 
1200-2000
Prepare supporting papers and apply for export and import license   Export & Import   3000
Prepare supporting documents and apply for WRT license for nonresidents   Wrt 3000
To prepare supporting papers and apply for Kinder garden school license   Dagang.net   Negotiable
Add your product and/ or brand name with company name permission   Notification   1000
Prepare supporting papers and apply for Trademark license.   Trademark   2000-3000

Required Time for Sdn Bhd Company Formation

An average duration of less than 3 weeks is typically sufficient for Sdn Bhd company formation in Malaysia. However, there are some possible delays as well because multiple factors directly contribute to the process, including:

  • Documentation completion: You should prepare all the required documents in advance; otherwise, the process will be delayed due to incomplete documents.

  • SSM Workload: The companies commission of Malaysia faces a heavy fluctuation of workload, either high or low, which directly contributes to the company formation delay and swiftness.

  • Name Approval: This is also a critical factor. If your chosen company name is not unique and doesn't comply with the SSM guidelines, it will be rejected, leading to further delay. 

  • Online Submission: The MyCoID portal reduces the required duration, but if you use a manual submission, it will cause a delay. 

Final Analysis

Company formation in Malaysia is a highly rewarding, enriching, and worthwhile investment because, unlike other countries, the  Malaysian government wants more and more investors in their country. They attract them, offering multiple perks, security, and a smooth company formation process. Lower required minimum capital, direct access to international markets, and full cooperation from the government make the country an ideal place to invest. However, while doing your best research, you should prepare all the documents on time. It will help you avoid any delays and frustrations.

Faq about company formation 

Question Answer on company registration Malaysia


What are the eligibility requirements?

  • Minimum of two directors

  • Minimum of one shareholder

  • Registered office address

  • Resident director

Can foreigners form a company in Malaysia?

Of course, they can form because the process is relatively straightforward, and the government and top authorities facilitate the investors in every matter. Business owners can own 100% of their Sdn Bhd company shares, which is less likely in other countries. 

What are the ongoing compliance requirements for a Sdn Bhd company?

  • Annual return filing

  • Financial statement submission

  • Appointment of company secretary

  • Holding annual general meetings (AGMs)

  • Tax filings

How can businesses exploit Malaysia's double taxation agreements (DTAs)? 

Malaysia's double taxation agreement is highly beneficial for the companies making the cross border transactions easier while getting tax reliefs ultimately contributing to overall company growth and reducing the overall tax burden. 

How do Malaysia's workforce development programs benefit businesses?

Malaysian workforce development programs are contributing to the country’s growing economy by utilizing skilled, adaptable, capable, and competitive local workforces in growing businesses. The Malaysian government is also specifically offering subsidies and grants to companies so that they can provide training to their staff to further enhance their skills.

How many shareholders are needed to form LLC (Sdn Bhd) ?

1 (one) foreigner can open Sdn Bhd company but a local Malaysian nominee director/ manager is required also.

How long require to register Sdn Bhd?

Usually, 5 working days needed for a Registration, sometimes shorter depend on Ssm systems.

How much paid up capital required to register Sdn Bhd company in Malaysia?

Ringgit 1 (one) at least is required but we recommend to keep Rm 2000 to above not exceding 4000 initially. 

Do I need to have office in Malaysia?

Yes (Virtual office also allow). The virtual address allows Registration of a company in Malaysia for foreigners. 

What about authorised capital?

It is no longer needed since 2016.

How much cost is required for Sdn Bhd Registration

Rm 3000 include incorporation, virtual address and secretary 1 year.

How many other licenses need to start business?

Signboard, premise, Export, Import, Halal and Wrt licenses base on business activities. 

Can S & F assist to open bank account?

Yes, we ensure of bank account opening. 

Do I need nominee director in Malaysia?

Yes, Malaysian nominee director is required to open bank account.

How much cost for nominee director service?

Ringgit 3000 or negotiable as yearly charge. But, it is not easy to manage local Malaysian for the engagement as nominee of a foreign ownership company. 

Can a foreigner register sdn bhd company in Malaysia?

Yes, can. And foreigner can hold 100 % shares of company.

Can foreigner open restaurant business in Malaysia?

Yes, can. Foreigner can open restaurant in Malaysia. But Wrt and Halal licenses are needed unless any Malaysian 51% shareholder is available in the company. 

How can I get business visa in Malaysia?

Only Esd permission after Registration a sdn bhd company can apply of Business Visa/ investor visa/ professional visa. To apply for ESD required equity investment capital of the company shall be RM 500,000 (100% foreign own company), RM 350,000 for joint venture company.

Can foreign company open bank account in Malaysia?

Yes, can.

Is it allowed to register a company without investor visa?

Yes. Allow. Foreigner can register Sdn Bhd company with social visit visa (tourist).

How to register a 100% foreign owned company in Malaysia as foreigner?

According to Malaysian law, non-Malaysians are permitted to own all of the company's shares. However, there are restrictions in place, such as the need for Ringgit 1 million in startup capital for retail and wholesale businesses. However, wholesale and retail do not have any capital requirements. Additionally, retail and wholesale businesses need a specific license known as wrt.

A Sdn Bhd company must register in the same way as other types of businesses. A minimum share capital of Ringgit 3000 is advised, and at least one foreign director and shareholder are needed. All required paperwork must be prepared by the company secretary and submitted to SSM. Within five business days, the company's name is approved and the full incorporation process is finished.

Note: A foreign director cannot be granted permission to work in Malaysia unless the company has 500,000 Ringgit in investment capital and has received Esd approval. Contact with us for consultation, WhatsApp: +601151177141.

Contact us

Sfm Consulting Firm Sdn Bhd

Ph: +601151177141

Address: Wisma UOA II, Unit 13A, Level 15, Jalan Pinang, Kuala Lumpur, 50450

 

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